Using extension methods to make code less cluttered

by Miha Markič 8. November 2008 16:09

Here is an example where an extension method is useful. Take this [LGP] code for example:

public EntityCollection<CustomersEntity> GetCustomers() { using (DataAccessAdapter da = new DataAccessAdapter("Data Source=[SERVER];Initial Catalog=Northwind;Integrated Security=True")) { LinqMetaData context = new LinqMetaData(da); var q = from c in context.Customers select c; EntityCollection<CustomersEntity> result = ((ILLBLGenProQuery)q).Execute<EntityCollection<CustomersEntity>>(); return result; } }

It is a simple LINQ to LLBLGenPro select against (we all love) Northwind database. Pay attention at result assignment. To have data returned as a native [LGP] EntityCollection you have to resort to ILLBLGenProQuery interface. You have to use ILLBLGenProQuery.Execute method on IQueryable<T> q. A cast is obviously required because IQueryable<T> doesn't know anything about ILLBLGenProQuery. While this code works it is not exactly elegant - I am referring to the later cast of course.

So, the idea is to have something like this instead:

EntityCollection<CustomersEntity> result = q.Execute<EntityCollection<CustomersEntity>>();

Possible? Sure, just add this static class with a single extension method and you are good to go:

public static class Tubular { public static TResult Execute<TResult>(this IQueryable q) where TResult : IEntityCollection2 { return ((ILLBLGenProQuery)q).Execute<TResult>(); } }

Or perhaps, we can further reduce the cluttering by introducing this extension method:

public static class Tubular { public static EntityCollection<TEntity> Execute<TEntity>(this IQueryable q) where TEntity : EntityBase2, IEntity2 { return ((ILLBLGenProQuery)q).Execute<EntityCollection<TEntity>>(); } }

to achieve this, even less cluttered, line:

EntityCollection<CustomersEntity> result = q.Execute<CustomersEntity>();

Isn't this or former de-cluttered line more readable and more elegant than the original?

Tags:

VS 2008 | LLBLGenPro | LINQ | .net 3.5

Comments (3) -

Bojanv
Bojanv
11/15/2008 2:56:52 AM #

Guess, they didnt thought on that Smile

Reply

Milan Negovan
Milan Negovan
11/18/2008 2:52:48 AM #

Miha, why not take it a step further and introduce q.GetCustomers()? You're the end-consumer of this API, so make it easier on yourself. Smile

Reply

Miha Markic
Miha Markic
11/18/2008 4:30:57 PM #

Hi Milan,

Indeed, the options of "getting lazy" are endless Smile

Reply

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Miha Markic

About me
Righthand
 
Microsoft MVP
 
Developer Express' DXSquad
INETA Country Leader for Slovenia
INETA Country Leader for Slovenia

Slovene Developer Users Group Lead
Friends of Red-Gate
LLBLGenPro Partner

Miha currently works as a free lance consultant and software developer specialized in .net area.
He graduated in Computer and information science at the University of Ljubljana, Slovenia. He has accumulated experience in various programming languages such as Java, Visual Basic 3-6 (MCP), Visual C++, Delphi, C# and VB.Net through years.
He has experience in practically all (technical) stages of project development, including planning, framework development, user interface, business processes, as well as testing and documenting. He has worked on big and small projects in Slovenia and abroad (e.g. participated in completing level 3 IS for the Nucor steel plant, Hertford, USA).
Currently he enjoys programming in .net environment using C#. Since 2000 he has been active in Developer Express' DX Squad and has been ECDL trainer and tester. He also gives lectures on conferences and other events in Slovenia.

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